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Guidelines
for Sharing But, because of our sin and selfishness, we have misused God's gift.
We have allowed the interests of a few to diminish the life of many. It
has led to the rise of unjust structures which perpetuate dependence and
poverty for the majority of the world's people. This surely is contrary
to the purpose of God.
It is in the midst of this sinful reality that in Jesus Christ God offered
God's very self for the life of the world. The presence of the Risen Lord in the power of the Holy Spirit enables us to break down barriers and renew structures, preparing for the coming of God's kingdom of justice and peace. The new life given by the Holy Spirit in Christ creates us as a new people members of one body, bearing one another's burdens and sharing together in God's gift of life for all. |
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In the eucharist, we offer to God ourselves and the whole of creation in its brokenness, and receive all things back anew. The eucharist sends us back into the world to be Christ's body, broken and shared for the life of the world. As the first-fruits of the new humanity, the church is called to stand in solidarity with all people, particularly with the poor and the oppressed, and to challenge the value systems of this world. Having confidence in the grace of God in Jesus Christ, who alone to the divine wi1l through the Holy Spirit enables us to live in obedience to the divine will, we the participants in the world consultation on resource-sharing, coming from different regions, cmmit urselves to a common discipline of sharing among all God's people. II In
all such sharing we commit ourselves 2. To a new understanding of sharing in which those who have been marginalized by reason of sex, age, economic and political condition, ethnic origin and disability, and those who are homeless, refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants take their place at the centre of all decision and actions as equal partners. This means, for example, that 3. To identify with the poor and oppressed and their organized movements in the struggle for justice and human dignity in church and society. This in turn will imply the refusal to participate, either as giver or receiver, in ways of sharing that undermine this struggle. 4. To bear witness to the mission of God by identifying, exposing and confronting at all levels the root causes, and the structures, of injustice which lead to the exploitation of the wealth and people of the third world and result in poverty and the destruction of creation. This entails working for a new economic and political order. This would mean, for example that the churches of the North and the South commit themselves to strengthen and participate in the various anti-nuclear movements and to bring pressure upon their governments to stop nuclear testing and the dumping of nuclear waste. It will also mean joining with the people in their struggle against transnational corporations, militarism and foreign intervention and occupation. 5. To enable people to organize themselves and realize their potential and power as individuals and communities, working towards the kind of self-reliance and self-determination which are an essential condition of interdependence. 6. To be open to one another as friends on the basis of common commitment, mutual trust, confession and forgiveness, keeping one another informed of all plans and programmes and submitting ourselves to mutual accountability and correction. This implies, for example, the implementation of mutual accountability and participation in decision-making between the South and the North. 7. To represent to one another our needs and problems in relationships where there are no absolute donors, or absolute recipients, but all have needs to be met and gifts to give, and to work for the structural changes in the institutions of the North and the South which this calls for. 8. To promote through words and deeds the holistic mission of the church in obedience to God's liberating will. We are convinced that in responding only to certain parts of the mission we distort and disrupt mission as a whole. 9. To participate in the struggles of people for justice, and thereby overcome all barriers between different faiths and ideologies which today divide the human family. This means, for example, churches in East and West making use of all opportunities to strengthen the process of detente and integrating the resources freed by this process for ecumenical sharing. 10. To resist international mechanisms (such as the International Monetary Fund/World Bank) which deprive the people of the South of their resources, transferring for example their hard-earned capital, which is more than the aid they receive, in payment of foreign debt, thereby putting them in a state of perpetual dependence contributing instead to a fundamental and just redistribution of the wealth and resources of a country including the wealth of its churches. 11. To devise ways of shifting the power to set priorities and terms for the use of resources to those who are wrongfully denied both the resources and the power, such as movements for social justice. This would imply that participation of the South in the decision-making must not only be on a consultative basis as it is practised today. 12. To facilitate and encourage mutual involvement among the churches and people in the South who have common concerns, for example through the sharing of human resources. 13. To promote and strengthen ecumenical sharing at all levels, national, regional and international. III
Ecumenical
sharing of resources will take place at all these three levels: local; national/regional;
international/inter-regional.
Relations between bodies at the three levels of sharing should be characterized
by flexibility, complementarity and mutual power-sharing.
All levels of implementation should recognize and work towards the goal
of an equitable representation of 50% women and 20% youth in all decision-making
structures over the next five years.
At
the local level
In situations where local ecumenical groups and churches are not working
together and where it prevents resource-sharing, the process should be
facilitated through local community action, and every effort made to encourage
ecumenical cooperation among groups and churches.
At
national and regional levels
These bodies should constantly and critically examine their own composition
and activities and the power structures inside and outside the church,
in order to achieve a more just and equitable resource-sharing. They should
invite and facilitate both dialogue and critical assessment through visiting
teams from the churches or groups with whom they share resources, to enhance
mutuality and the sharing of power. International agencies should take
part in the activities of these bodies only when invited.
It is important to educate public opinion in all our countries regarding
the structural causes of world economic disorder. This can be done in
theological training centres, for example, with the help of witnesses
from among partners in sharing.
The regional level is where methods for monitoring resource-sharing can
be most effectively established.
At
the international level
All Christian World Communions and ecumenical organizations are called
on to take part in the ecumenical sharing of resources through the WCC
and to adhere to the discipline emerging from this consultation.
The WCC is called to a better integration of existing units and sub-units
of the Council and, as far as possible, to coordinate the channelling
of its resources through existing networks.
It is recommended that the WCC set up a mechanism to follow up the implementation
of the discipline emerging from this consultation.
IV
We
will follow this discipline ourselves. We will try to create a climate in
which it is understood and welcomed. We will challenge our churches, their
peoples and their agencies to accept it.
We will urge acceptance of this discipline beyond the membership of the
WCC.
We will refuse cooperation when this discipline is explicitly being rejected.
We will create opportunities to develop new ecumenical partnerships to
enable churches of different traditions and contexts to enrich one another.
We will support one another in our commitment. We undertake to give an
account to each other and so to God, of the ways in which we have turned
our words into deeds. within a period of three years
Recommendations
on women and youth Women
In the sharing of resources, women can offer new theological perspectives
growing out of their experience (for example, "As Seen by Women" and "Asian
Women Reading the Bible"). We strongly urge that during the Decade of
the Churches in Solidarity with Women, the churches commit themselves
to an in-depth study of and engagement with these perspectives.
1. We recommend that there must be 50% representation by women in all
decision-making and consultative structures set up or changed as a result
of this consultation, such as follow-up committees, local, national, and
international bodies, and that all these bodies must reflect the liberating
perspectives of women in their decisions.
2. We recommend that participants in this consultation commend to their
organizations the Decade of the Churches in Solidarity with Women and
encourage their support for it. In concrete terms, this means making available
sufficient financial and other resources to initiatives which work towards
justice for women and which enable their full participation in the societies
in which they live.
3. We recommend that within the first five years of the Decade the goal
be achieved of using 50% of the total annual flow of funds channelled
through ecumenical bodies for programmes and activities empowering women,
and their communities. These include:
Special emphasis should be placed on funding activities which:
We urge decision-making bodies to scrutinize all funding requests to eliminate
those which discriminate or work against the empowerment of women.
In 1992 there should be an evaluation by women of the achievements of
this recommendation, both in financial and prograrnmatic terms.
4. We also recommend that churches, church-related organizations and other
donor agencies commit themselves to the 50% funding and decision-making
patterns described above and submit themselves to the same review procedures.
As these are likely to be bilateral relationships, it is important that
the whole of God's family represented here, women and men, adopt and support
this position as, in many cases, organizations are represented here by
men alone.
5. We recommend that prior to the distribution of the audiovisual prepared
for this consultation, alterations be made to the art work to make it
inclusive of all God's family.
Youth
Young people around the world are bearing the heavy burden of the world's
pain and injustice. Churches need to know and hear the experiences of
young people.
Young people need solidarity, resources and support through the sharing
of resources within the ecumenical movement.
Youth organizations, networks and projects need the support and the trust
of those who themselves have once been young.
1. We recommend that in all decision-making bodies on resource sharing
there should be 20% youth including both women and men.
2. We recommend that 10% of all programme and project funds be designated
for youth projects and programmes. These funds should include the administrative
budgets of youth organizations.
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