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Encyclical of Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew for the day of the protection of natural environment
Statements by Bartholomew for WCC working groups on:
- Water
- Climate change
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Climate change
Global warming is a reality, and the climate is changing with most devastating effects for biodiversity and peoples' livelihoods. The World Council of Churches has been working on climate change ever since 1990, when climate change was identified by the scientific community as one of the most threatening social and ecological issues of our times, affecting Creation as a whole.
At the UN Rio Earth Summit in 1992, a WCC working group on climate change was formed with participation of representatives from each region. This group has been the facilitator of the WCC’s climate change programme ever since.
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Water
The 2006 WCC Assembly in Porto Alegre, Brazil, agreed on a comprehensive statement on water entitled "Water for life". The UN Decade on Fresh Water (2005-2015) points to the fact that water is a vital ingredient for both the diversity of life on earth and for human well-being.
Access to fresh water supplies is becoming an urgent matter of life and death across the planet. The world is on the verge of a serious water crisis in which the survival of many communities in various parts of the globe is at risk. Biodiversity is also threatened by the depletion and pollution of fresh water resources. Churches and ecumenical organizations have formed an Ecumenical Water Network in order to improve their cooperation.
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Faith, science and technology
What does it mean to be human and to be part of God’s creation?
Responses that seemed to be clear and unshakeable for centuries are severely challenged by new scientific and technological developments. Genetic engineering, for instance, has added a new dimension to the capabilities of humankind to modify and change our development and that of other species.
Genetic technologies touch our deepest convictions about the value of human life and human dignity. Often religious language is invoked in public: “We learn the language in which God created life” was a claim made when the mapping of the whole set of human genes began.
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Economic globalization and ecology
Globalization has unfolded through various projects, such as colonialism and imperialism. Its contemporary economic and political form is corporate globalization, guided by the neo-liberal economic model and supported by modern technology, media and military presence.
At the same time, globalization is not limited to the economic and political spheres, but has cultural, ecological, ethical, religious and even ecclesiological implications as well. In its effort to address the challenges of globalization, the JPC team focuses on economic justice, a vision of Earth as Home, and a life-centred ethics.
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