EAPPI photo gallery
Qalqiliya wall and Jaayush. Photos by Sune
December 2002

See 4 June 2003 report by EA Marja from Sweden on "Jayyous - a village split in two by a security wall"
In June 2002 Israel began erecting a so-called separation barrier between Israel and the West Bank. The barrier does not follow the 1949 armistice line, the so-called Green Line, which constitutes the unofficial border between Israel and the West Bank. Instead, in most places the barrier runs or will run deep inside the West Bank – in some cases up to six kilometers east of the Green Line.

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Photos 01-02
Jaayush is one of many West Bank villages near the Green Line that will lose most or all of their agricultural land as a result of the erection of the barrier. In addition, Jaayush will lose most of its groundwater wells. Irrigation of the remaining land will thus be made impossible.

Israel claims that the barrier is solely meant to prevent suicidebombers from entering Israel from the West Bank and that the location of the fence is dictated by topography – i.e. that the route is planned in such a way as to provide maximum security to Israel.

However, this claim has been disputed by observers on both sides. Most importantly, in many places the barrier actually runs through low points in the landscape – a fact in obvious conflict with the claim that maximum security is the only concern.

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Photo 03:
Westward view from Jaayush. The route of the future barrier (running north-south) can be seen in the lower right-hand corner of this picture. The red roofs of the Israeli town of Kokhav Yair is visible in the distance (app. 3 km) on the left-hand side of the picture, mid-way up the vertical axis. Kokhav lies exactly on the Green Line. Jaayush will lose all of the land between the fence and the Green Line.
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Photo 04: In some cases, the Palestinian farmers affected by the barrier do not only lose their land. In addition, the Israeli contractor carrying out the work on the ground takes the uprooted trees to Israel where he sells them to Israeli farmers, who replant them. Alternatively, the trees are sold as lumber. This olive tree however has been replanted by its original owner in front of his house.
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Photos 05-11: In most places the separation barrier consists or will consist of an electrified fence. In some places however, for instance around the city of Qalqiliya, it takes the form of an eight meter high concrete wall. When finished, the wall will all but surround Qalqiliya. A tiny bottleneck on the eastern side of the city guarded by an Israeli checkpoint will be the only entrance/exit.
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