(Adopted by the Central Committee of the World Council of Churches, meeting in Geneva, Switzerland, 26 August - 3 September 1999)
The World Council of Churches, in pursuance of the minute adopted by the Eighth Assembly
at Harare, and in cooperation with the Christian Conference of Asia, sent an ecumenical
delegation to Indonesia in late January 1999. This was followed up with a staff visit to East
Timor in late June and early July 1999 related to the planned United Nations supervised
referendum. Since the fall of Suharto in May 1998, the Council has monitored developments in
the country and has kept close contact with the churches, particularly those in East Timor and
Irian Jaya. The WCC sent a message to the Government of Indonesia expressing concern
about the growing incidence of communal violence and attacks on places of worship in Ambon
and other parts of Indonesia, and about continuing human rights violations by the security
forces, particularly in East Timor and Aceh, where women and children have suffered most.
The WCC and many of its member churches and partner agencies have provided support to
the Indonesian churches' efforts to assist the people and provide witness in these difficult
circumstances.
The Central Committee expresses particular concern now about the dangers confronting East
Timor in the post-referendum period, as a consequence of the division of the community
between the pro-autonomy factions, some of whom have been armed by the Indonesian
military, and pro-independence sectors. In light of the present climate of hostility and conflict,
the Central Committee requests the General Secretary to address an appeal to the
Secretary-General of the United Nations, urging him to consider an alteration and a further
extension of the mandate of the UN presence in East Timor beyond the referendum period
until peace and security there is restored.
The continuing communal violence in Ambon and the increase in repressive measures by the
security forces in Aceh and Irian Jaya remains a matter of grave concern for the WCC. The
Central Committee assures the churches in Indonesia of the WCC's ongoing support for them
as they struggle through this difficult period.
The Central Committee calls upon WCC member churches to: